As we stepped into the pandemic chaos, our work culture changed, and Work from home became the new normal. With the increase in Work from the home workforce, demand for video conferencing tools also increased, and many applications saw a decent rise in popularity. In this article, we will look into the top 5 webrtc video conference open source solutions.
What is Webrtc Video Conference?
Before we begin with our list of top 5 Webrtc Video Conference open source solutions, let us try to understand the topic of Webrtc.
Webrtc stands for real-time web communication and is an open-source project that allows real-time communication(video and audio) on the web browser and mobile application via APIs. This means that you can easily communicate on any webpage through peer to peer communication.
1. Jitsi Meet
The first in our list of top 5 solutions is Jitsi meet. It was one of the first open-source video conferencing solutions released in the market in 2003. It is open-source, which means you can contribute to its source code or even customize its source code as per your requirement. The Jitsi team has open-sourced its code on Github. You can also install Jitsi Meet on Azure, AWS or GCP using our image on the cloud marketplaces.
Feature of streaming live video on YouTube if Jibri is installed
Provides sharing of text document based on Etherpad
Raise/Lower hand
Provides attendees talk-time statistics
Push-to-talk
YouTube videos can be played and shared with all the attendees.
Feature include audio-only conference as well.
If Jigasi is set up, then it offers dial-in/out from a meeting and vice-versa.
Offers integration with other apps and websites.
Cons
Here are some cons of Jitsi:
Meetings are not fully encrypted
Large storage space required to store the recordings and meetings
Audio and video quality drops if attendees are more than 75. The maximum limit is 200 attendees
2. Google Hangout
A very popular product from the house of Google is Google Hangouts. It is freely available along with Gmail, so you can freely use this product if you have a Gmail account. It makes heavy use of Webrtc. Its simple and user-friendly interface makes it a popular application amongst everyone. Its source code can be found on Github.
Google Hangout Features
The main features of google hangout are:
IM
VOIP
Video Calls in HD
Group Video Conferencing in HD
Auto Screen Focus
Intelligent Muting
Compatibility with various devices
Built-in screen sharing
Hangout on Air
Integration with all the Google applications
Custom Control for Admins
Integration with third-party applications such as slack
Available on all mobile platforms and devices via google playstore and iOS store
Supported OS – MS-OS, macOS, Linux
Cons
There are few cons of Google Hangout which can be ignored. Here are the cons :
The user cannot verify whether another user has read the message or not.
Google account is required to use google hangout. But this cannot be considered a cons because the Gmail account is free, and a new account can be created easily.
The third application on our list is BigBlueButton. This application has been designed for the Educational market and primarily focuses on the needs of facilitators, faculties and students. Thereby making this app one of the most popular amongst the students, teachers and the institutes. Do make sure to check its source code by visiting GitHub.
BigBlueButton Features
BigBlueButton has the following essential features:
Its open Source
Offers to record the entire session
Files can be easily Shared
The screen can be shared easily
Supports WebRTC
Third-party Software integration support
Supports HD Audio
Highly Secure
Provides multi-user Whiteboard
Offers Real-time Chats
Emojis are supported
Feature of polling supported
Cons
Here are some of the cons of BigBlueButton:
Installation can be overwhelming
Handling several conferences requires a high capacity server.
Not much customizable.
Reports of conference recording failing randomly are frequent.
Doesn’t handle high traffic efficiently.
4. OpenVidu
OpenVidu is the fourth in our list of webrtc based open source video conferencing solutions. The open-source product is the OpenVidu-CE or community edition, while two more editions, Pro and Enterprise, are licensed. It is compatible with diverse frontend technologies such as javascript, vue, angular etc. Its source code can be found on Github.
OpenVidu Features
Here are the few features offered by OpenVidu-CE. Note that for more features, you have to purchase Pro or Enterprise edition.
Supports WebRTC media streams
Supports session recording
Screen sharing support
Provides audio and video filters
IP cameras features
Supported Clients: JS, Angular, React, Vue.js, Ionic, Electron
On-premise deployment support
Cloud deployment support
Cons
There are not many cons that can be discussed about Openvidu. Here are few cons:
It is not horizontally scalable.
Audio issues when a third person joins a conference already in session and can’t hear two people speaking
Audio feedback starts and cannot the element created for the publisher cannot be muted (behaviour observed in chrome)
5.Wire
The last application on our list is Wire. Wire offers a complete solution for secure conferencing, file sharing and other tasks with highly secure end-to-end encryption. The wire solution has been written in TypeScript, Javascript, CSS, and HTML. You can check out its source code on Github along with its documentation.
Wire Features
Here are some of the most remarkable features offered by Wire:
Provides end-to-end encryption
one to one and group messaging support
Voice call support
Video conference support
Screen-sharing support
File-sharing support
Old conversations can be searched
Guest Rooms features
Advanced team management feature
iOS, Android & Desktop application supported
Available on mobile, web and desktop
Real-time syncing across all the devices.
Cons
Here are some cons of wire messaging solutions:
Calls frequently drop
Low picture quality
No support for archiving the entire group message
Saving video and images can be complicated.
This concludes our blog post. We’ve provided a list of the more popular free and open-source video conferencing software in this article. Business and personal use cases consider several different aspects when selecting an excellent open-source video conferencing software. Video collaboration tools with advanced features are readily available to the open-source community. With high definition and high quality, they offer video and audio. There are no restrictions on the number of users to whom you can invite. All channels of communication are encrypted. It can be configured, optimised, scalable, and extensible. These software applications are not only business applications; the home or personal individuals can also use them. But, this article may be able to assist you in making the correct decision. You have finally been able to identify a video-conferencing application that meets the requirements of your company.
Data analytics, Cloud development and software development are my passions. I have extensive knowledge in Java and the AWS platform. I am currently one of Cloud Infrastructure Services technical writers.
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