Artificial Intelligence and Robotics – What’s the Difference ?
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics – What’s the Difference ? All in all, robotics is an important, field of engineering and computer science, in which machines are built to perform programmed tasks without further human intervention. In nutshell, robots are used for tasks where a human would have trouble solving them. On the other hand, we have artificial intelligence, which is also a field of computer science.
Well, AI is a premise of creation of computer programs that perform tasks for you. For example, AI uses algorithms in Google’s search engine in Amazon’s recommendation engine and in GPS there is route finding devices and so on.
In this article you will read about robotics and artificial intelligence. In addition, we talk about their benefits and pros and cons. At the very end, we compare them with each other.
Shall we start the article Artificial Intelligence and Robotics – What’s the Difference ?
What is Artificial Intelligence ?
In today’s world, in many ways, artificial intelligence uses algorithms that are then used in Google searches, Amazon recommendation systems, GPS route finding, and more. Most AI programs are not used to control robots.
Additionally use cases for AI are emerging, from robots that navigate warehouses on their own, to cyber security systems that constantly analyse and improve themselves, to virtual assistants that understand what people are saying and act on that information. Machines are a particularly important subset of AI that typically build models from training data to make better predictions.
What is Artificial Intelligence really doing ?
Strictly speaking, AI combines large data sets with intelligent iterative algorithms to learn from patterns and features in the data you analyse. Moreover, every time an AI system performs a data cycle, it checks and measures its own performance and gains additional knowledge.
Because AI doesn’t need a break, it does hundreds, thousands or millions of tasks very quickly. Additionally, it learns a lot in a very short amount of time, and makes everything it learns extremely competent.
The goal of the science of artificial intelligence is to create computer systems capable of simulating human behaviour so that they use human like thought processes to solve complex problems. Additionally, to achieve this goal, artificial intelligence systems use a wide range of techniques as well as a variety of methods and processes. Also, looking at these methods and technologies, we truly understand what AI is doing in practice.
Benefits of using Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence minimizes errors
Human error always happens, no matter how careful one is. However, with the help of artificial intelligence, human error is minimized and in some cases even eliminated.
In essence, automated tools take over many data entry or processing tasks, making back end systems run more smoothly because data processing errors are largely eliminated.
AI helps Humans make smarter and faster decisions
On the whole, human emotion and concept have the tendency to have an effect on decision making in lots of ways. Then again, artificial intelligence, on the alternative hand, runs on natural good judgment and data has no feelings concerned whatsoever. The end result is any other one of the benefits of synthetic intelligence: AI assists human beings make smarter decisions, faster.
To clarify further, artificial intelligence helps orchestrate data delivery and ensures consistency. It also analyses data, spot trends, provide forecasts, and quantify risk and uncertainty. First and foremost, artificial intelligence is generally fair (if designed that way). The AI Final Report helps executives and company leaders make the best decisions for their organization.
See this in action in the world of finance and trading. To emphasize, algorithmic trading is now the norm, helping people make smarter decisions about which stocks to buy and when to sell.
Helps to enhance Customer's Experience
However, there is no doubt that artificial intelligence is getting smarter, and some chatbots help to solve customer problems quickly. Under these circumstances, customer’s problems are quickly resolved to satisfy customers. Businesses, on the other hand, may need fewer customer service representatives as the AI handles only tickets that require human intervention.
Another example of an AI powered customer experience is when a company makes it easy for customers to reorder. For example, a customer orders supplies. They take a certain amount of time to use it and change the order. The company then tells the customer what they ordered and how often, so they send a gentle email notification (or mobile push notification) to let them know it’s time to order again.
Has it's Place in the Criminal Justice System
Today, behavioural psychologists and forensic psychologists provide insight into criminal behaviour and motives. But artificial intelligence is also starting to find its place in the criminal justice system. Fairly created artificial intelligence processes and analyses data and spot patterns that humans might miss. The predictive nature of AI has led to its use in many areas of law enforcement and criminal justice, for example in the case of algorithmic risk assessment.
It’s worth noting that AI has a long way to go before it is “perfectly used” in law enforcement. Since human life is at stake, the AI usage in this case must be impartial. This is especially important given that AI is now being used in some jurisdictions to help with bail, criminal sentencing and parole issues.
Pros and cons of using Artificial Intelligence
Pros
- Facilitates faster decision making – It’s always a good idea to find ways to save time by making faster decisions that you feel confident about. AI can do it for you. Moreover, it works in tandem with various technologies to allow machines to make these decisions faster than humans. In turn, the work also becomes faster.
The more decisions AI makes, the more it needs to be used to make future decisions, which improves the process.
- Unbiased decisions – Like it or not, people are driven by their emotions. AI, on the other hand, is emotionless and very pragmatic and rational in its approach. The great advantage of artificial intelligence is that, it is possible to make more accurate decisions without prejudice.
- 24×7 availability – There are many studies showing that people are only productive for about 3-4 hours a day. People also need breaks and weekends to balance work and personal life. However, AI runs indefinitely without interruption. They think much faster than humans and perform multiple tasks simultaneously with accurate results. Even tedious and repetitive tasks are easily handled through artificial intelligence algorithms.
- Zero risks – Another great advantage of AI is that humans overcomes many dangers by having AI robots do it for us. Whether defusing bombs, flying in space or exploring the deep sea, metal hull machines are inherently resilient and survives in hostile environments. It also delivers precision work with more responsibility and will not wear out as quickly.
Cons
- Reduces employment – The replacement of repetitive tasks and other types of AI work will benefit companies, but also affects employment. Moreover, traditional job roles will be phased out, leading to unemployment among those filling those roles. This is seen as a sign of progress, but workers are deprived of many job opportunities that once existed.
- Absence of emotional range – AI enhanced machines run faster and more sustainably, and can’t take emotion into account when making decisions. AI has always been very rational and practical. And this prevents him from bonding with people or building real human relationships. Emotions play a key role in the buyer’s journey, so you see why this is difficult when integrating AI into your digital marketing strategy.
- High costs – The ability to create machines that mimic human intelligence is no small task. This takes a lot of time and resources and can be costly. AI is also expensive because it needs to run on the latest hardware and software to keep up to date with the latest changes and requirements.
Up next with Artificial Intelligence and Robotics – What’s the Difference ? is to introduce robotics next.
What is Robotics ?
Robotics is a field of science, engineering, and technology that produces machines called robots that replicate or replace human behaviour. Pop culture has always had a fascination with robots like R2-D2, Terminator, and WALL-E. The exaggerated human like features of these robots usually look like caricatures of the real thing. But there something that we are missing? Simply put, robots are acquiring intellectual and mechanical abilities at incredibly fast rate.
What are the different types of robots?
To illustrate, robots are amazing business tools. They increase efficiency, improve customer experiences, and help get your business on the right track. Before you go out and buy a robot, there are a few things you should know about how robots work! Well, robots are complex machines that generally fall into two categories: industrial and domestic. Industrial robots are used in manufacturing and are usually large, bulky and complex.
With this in mind, they are often controlled by computers and can be used to perform very precise tasks. Consumer robots are smaller and more versatile. Also they are controlled with a smartphone or tablet, so it is often used for household chores.
Take a look at examples of types of robots:
Hybrids
In most cases, different types of robots are often combined to create hybrid solutions that are able to perform the more complex tasks for which they were created. Here, this robot, with AMR, can be combined with a robotic arm to create such a robot for parcel handling, for example.
Humanoids
As for these robots, there are many mobile robots under the name humanoid robots. Which can be subject to AMR, a term we use to describe robots can perform human functions. They have the ability to pick up the weight of technological elements, which AMR robots in such a purpose to sense, plan and act during given tasks.
Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs)
These robots are very interesting because they move around the world and make decisions in real time. The cameras and various types of sensors designed into them give them the ability to take in information. Processing devices, on the other hand, streamline them and help them analyze the information so they can make the best decision possible.
Articulated Robots
Other robots are articulated robots, which are essentially “robot arms”. The idea was to design them to mimic the movements of a human arm. It is a known fact that they can have from 2 to 10 pivot joints. What’s more, the joints allow for a greater range of motion, allowing them to perfectly arc weld, fetch given materials or simply operate machinery.
Cobots
In this case, we find out what our Cobots are? So they were mainly designed to operate directly with humans. While other robots need space in strictly isolated work ranges when performing their key tasks, these robots have wonderful opportunities to share space with workers to squeeze even more out of their work. They are used for dangerous or strenuous tasks or eliminating them.
Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs)
In this case, AMRs move freely and AGVs move along tracks or paths designated for them. Their purpose is designed to deliver materials and move objects in warehouses or factories.
Benefits of using Robotics
Error reduction
It is assumed that each production line has a certain percentage of errors. However, robotic systems have the precision to significantly reduce this ratio. This is one of the major benefits of robots in the workplace. The accuracy of a robot or mobile arm reduces the potential for production errors and improves the quality of certain processes.
Increased flexibility
As many types of robots are used in the workplace, the number of tasks that robots perform has also increased significantly. Within the same industry, robots can be applied in a variety of applications for greater flexibility and cost effectiveness.
Betting on the future
In today’s highly competitive, demanding and global industrial environment, being at the forefront of technology is a matter of business development. Betting on intelligent automation through robotic systems is like building a solid foundation for businesses to remain profitable, capable and sustainable.
Job creation
By solving a problem many fear today, automation won’t take people’s jobs. Instead, you find other opportunities and roles. Since we will be using robots, there will be more work to build these robots. Most machines also require personnel to monitor the entire process to catch errors that the machine cannot detect.
Pros and cons of using Robotics
Pros
- Robots work in environments that are unsafe for humans, such as in the nuclear or chemical industries.
- Don’t have the same environmental requirements that humans do such as lighting, air conditioning or noise protection.
- Using robots for repetitive tasks means fewer risks of injury for workers, especially when manufacturing has to take place under hostile conditions. In addition, supervisors oversee the process online or from a remote location.
- Stronger and faster. There is no doubt that robots are much stronger and faster than humans. Particularly useful in industries, where the limitations of human power and speed limit productivity, such as manufacturing.
Cons
- It stores large amounts of data, but storing, accessing and retrieving is not as efficient as the human brain. They perform repetitive tasks for long periods of time, but don’t get better with experience like humans.
- One of the biggest challenges for employees when implementing robotic automation is job loss. However, this is not always the case as many manufacturers still require operators to maintain and operate robotic systems. Hence, robotic automation creates safer and more attractive workplaces for workers.
So now with Artificial Intelligence and Robotics – What’s the really the Difference ?
Artificial Intelligence vs Robotics Comparison
Technology
- AI is the next generation of robotic technology that enables people and machines to work together in new ways. In fact, AI systems are designed to outperform machines in many ways to appear everywhere we look. In many ways, AI is human intelligence that complements the human mind to improve its ability to perform tasks.
- Robotics is an autonomous or semi autonomous machine that uses artificial intelligence to improve autonomous functions through self-learning. They simply use computer systems to control and process information, thus replicating human behavior without human intervention.
Applications
- A major application of AI is the popular game called tic tac toe. here, AI is also used for voice recognition along with robotics, a field of artificial intelligence. From Google’s DeepMind to Apple’s Siri and more, there are other AI applications in the consumer space.
- Robotics is used in a variety of fields, especially in industry and the automotive industry. The new generation of robots are more efficient and do not require special software. Robots are also widely used in assembly and packaging, space and earth exploration, medical surgery, laboratory research, weapons, etc.
Terminology
- For instance, AI, , is usually like a computer program that exhibits some behaviour related to human intelligence such as learning, planning, reasoning, knowledge sharing, problem solving, etc. AI is the field of computer science that studies intelligent machines that behave and respond in the same way as humans.
- On the other hand, a robot is a machine designed to automatically perform one or more simple or complex tasks with maximum speed and accuracy.
Social care
- In order for robots to understand, artificial intelligence must be used, and here artificial intelligence and robotics collide to create artificial machine intelligence.
Together robots and AI, one of the biggest advantages are artificial intelligence robots. They can use the robot’s social skills and powerful data processing to help people, especially the elderly. Only by comparing input from the external environment with stored commands can the robot make a decision.
Input/Output
An AI programme receives its input in the form of symbols and rules. Analog signals in the form of voice signals or images are used as inputs to the robot.
Goals
The goal of robotics is to physically perform tasks and reach places that humans cannot physically access. The word “physically” is important because the goal of robotics is to replace humans with mechanical ones. Furthermore the goal of AI, on the other hand, is to think like humans so that algorithms better understand external situations, make decisions, and act like humans.
Possibilities
The scale of AI is enormous, and this can be understood from the fact that only a fraction of the AI applications in the industry are related to robotics, while the rest extends to online applications and electronic devices. The possibilities are endless, as machines can be programmed to understand inputs and think about different possibilities before generating outputs.
Sometimes this is no more efficient than human intelligence and, most importantly, can lead to unpredictable results. But in robotics (other than AI) it’s all about getting known results repeatedly.
In practice, robots will fail when external circumstances and scenarios change dramatically, especially if they are not programmed to respond accordingly
Thank you for reading Artificial Intelligence and Robotics – What’s the Difference ? We will conclude this article blog.
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics – What’s the Difference ? Conclusion
Summing up, both concepts are completely different from one another and neither is a subset of the other. It is true that artificial intelligence is used in robotics to make robots smarter, but only to that extent. They have nothing in common, and robots may or may not use AI, so you can choose any of the above options for your career.
Companies are constantly posting freelance jobs to hire qualified professionals for these two bustling areas. Some companies are even hiring freelancers with expertise in both technologies to develop AI robots.
If you wanna know more visit our blog to know more about artificial intelligence.
